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What to Study to Become an Astronaut in India? Sciastra

What to Study to Become an Astronaut in India?

Do movies like Interstellar and Gravity fuel your excitement to not only dream beyond but also to venture beyond the sky? If so, the Universe (Astronaut )might be calling you to live your dream.

Imagine yourself aboard a space station, where you can float through the air, experience the thrill of free-falling, and gaze down at “Home” – the Blue Marble, Earth. This moment would offer an eternal realization of your profound connection to the vast Universe.

With the great success of the Mangalyaan mission and the groundbreaking discoveries from Chandrayaan, India is now preparing to send humans into space with the Gaganyaan mission by 2040. This will lift India’s presence globally. 

However, the path to becoming an astronaut is different now, with new challenges and higher expectations. So, can someone like you or me still dare to dream? Can we find a way to reach the cosmos in today’s world? This blog is for those who still dream big, for those who wonder if they, too, can defy the odds and touch the infinite.

Introduction:

Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has made a huge impact on space exploration. Although India hasn’t launched humans into space since 1984 (when Rakesh Sharma was the last to go), with 

With Gaganyaan, India is all set to send Astronauts, named “Gaganauts”, into space, to venture across space and inspire future generations to follow their dreams.

Want to know how to join ISRO? Check out this blog!

So, how can pursue this goal? What should you study to become an Astronaut in India? Don’t worry! In this blog, we’ll be guiding you through the educational paths and the steps you need to take. 

What Path to Take? Educational Requirement

While an astronaut is essentially a scientist, the requirements are similar to those of any scientist. You’ll need a strong science background, to become one. Specifically, you must have science in your Class 12 (PCM or PCB).

Now, let’s talk about what after 12th. To achieve this dream, you can follow these steps:

  • Bachelor’s Degree: This is the first step on your path to becoming an astronaut. A degree in fields like Engineering (Aerospace, Mechanical, Electrical, etc.), Physics, Mathematics, or Computer Science will lay the foundation for your ambitions.
  • Master’s Degree: After completing your bachelor’s, go for an MTech in Aerospace or an M.Sc in Space Sciences. This will further deepen your knowledge and skills in the space field.

Did you know most astronauts come from engineering backgrounds? This is because engineering helps them with various space mission operations. For example, spacecraft design, navigation, fixing spacecraft components, and technology maintenance. 

Let’s now look into what you really shouldn’t miss. These are not just some subjects or topics, but practices that will pave your path towards going beyond the sky. Here are some topics and common practices that would make you worthy of going to space.

Astronaut

Becoming an astronaut is not as simple as earning a degree and putting on a space suit. You have to earn it. Before you wear that prestigious suit, you must undergo rigorous physical and mental training, much like the training required by military forces. You’ll also need to have in-depth knowledge of every component of a spacecraft.

Remember, an astronaut is not just a pilot – they are a scientist in disguise.

Check out this blog to know more about the training. 

India’s Leap Towards Space Exploration: The Gaganyaan Mission – Inspiration for Aspiring Astronauts

Dreaming of becoming an astronaut starts with looking at the stars and wondering if you can be among them. For many Indians, this dream feels far away. Limited chances, tough competition, lack of awareness, and strict requirements often make it seem impossible. But it’s not.

Rakesh Sharma, India’s first astronaut, proved that determination can make anything possible. His words to Indira Gandhi, “Saare Jahaan Se Achha,” still inspire us. His journey was not easy, but it showed that hard work and preparation can take you to space, quite literally! 

India has achieved great success in space. After Mangalyaan and Chandrayaan, ISRO is now preparing for its first manned mission, Gaganyaan. This spacecraft will send Indian astronauts, called Gaganauts, into space. It marks the beginning of a new chapter for India in space exploration.

Some of India’s best pilots are part of this mission. The team includes Captain Prasant Balakrishnan Nair, Captain Ajit Krishnan, Captain Angad Pratap, and Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla. These skilled professionals trained at the National Defence Academy (NDA). They represent India’s growing strength in space research.

Top Indian Institutes to Pursue Space Science

Astronaut

Selection Process: What it takes? 

Now, let’s dive into the key section of this blog: what it takes to become an astronaut in India. Your Journey to become an Astronaut begins here: 

Eligibility Criteria to Become an Astronaut in India

  • You must be an Indian citizen to qualify.
  • A bachelor’s degree is essential in fields like engineering, physics, chemistry, biology, or mathematics. If you hold a master’s or doctorate in Aerospace or Aeronautical Engineering, it can give you an extra advantage.
  • Flying experience matters. Indian Air Force pilots often get selected because their skills are valuable for space missions.

Selection Tests to Become an Astronaut

  • Medical Fitness: To begin with, you need to pass several medical tests. These include checks for vision, hearing, and overall health.
  • Physical Fitness: Additionally, you must demonstrate physical endurance. You will take part in activities like space simulations and team exercises.
  • Psychological Tests: Furthermore, these tests assess your ability to stay calm under pressure. They also check if you can work well in confined spaces.
  • Technical Exams: You need to perform well in written exams. These cover physics, math, and engineering topics.
  • Interviews: Finally, you will face interviews with experts. These assess your technical knowledge and problem-solving skills.

Other Opportunities at ISRO: If the astronaut program isn’t your immediate goal, don’t worry! ISRO also offers jobs for scientists, engineers, and technicians. Gaining experience at ISRO can help you qualify for astronaut selection later.

Conclusion: Get Ready to Reach for the Stars! 

Becoming an astronaut isn’t easy, but it’s one of the most rewarding paths you can take. Thanks to ISRO’s ambitious missions like Gaganyaan, the dream of exploring space is closer to reality for Indians than ever before. Whether you’re an aspiring engineer, a science lover, or a determined pilot, the opportunities are out there. You just need to prepare and reach for them.

Start by building a solid foundation in STEM subjects. Stay physically fit and develop the mental toughness needed to face challenges beyond Earth. Every step, whether it’s getting the right degree, interning with ISRO, or improving your skills, brings you closer to your space dream.

Remember, astronauts like Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair and Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla once had a dream just like yours. With passion, focus, and hard work, you can aim for the stars too.

So, why wait? Start your journey today, and who knows – you could be India’s next astronaut, exploring the vast Universe!

FAQs:

What degree is required to become an astronaut in India?

To become an astronaut in India, you need a bachelor’s degree in subjects like Engineering, Physics, Mathematics, Biology, or Computer Science. A Master’s or Ph.D. in Aerospace or Aeronautical Engineering can give you an extra edge.

Can only Indian Air Force pilots apply to be astronauts?

No, Indian Air Force pilots have an advantage because of their flying experience. But civilians can also apply. If you have a strong academic background and meet the fitness requirements, you are eligible for ISRO’s astronaut programs.

What physical requirements do astronauts need to meet?

Astronauts need to be very healthy. You must have the right height and weight ratio and perfect eyesight. You also need to pass strict medical tests and physical fitness exams.

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